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Machine Learning 001

2020-05-17 10:03:18  阅读:309  来源: 互联网

标签:... price Machine 001 Supervised Learning its


Definition

Arthur Samuel: Machine Learing is the field of study that gives the computer the ablility to learn with out being explicitly  programmed.

Tom Mitchell: a computer program is said to learn from experience E with respect to some class of tasks T and performance measure P, if its performance at task in T, as measured by P, improves with experience E.

Taxonomy 

  • Supervised Learning 
  • Unsupervised Learning
  • Reinforcement Learning

Supervised Learning

  • eg: Housing Price Prediction
    • Given: a dataset that contains n samples(x1, y1),...,(xn, yn), x is for square feet, y is for price
    • Task: if a residence has x square feet, predict its price?
  • Regression vs Classification
    • regression: if y ∈ R is a continuous variable, e.g., price prediction
    • classification: the label is a discrete variable,e.g., the task of predicting the types of residence
  • Supervised Learning in Computer Vision
    • Image Classification, x = raw pixels of the image, y = the main object
    • Object localization and detection, x = raw pixel of the  image, y = the bounding boxes
  • Supervised Learning in Natural Language Processing
    • Machine translation

Unsupervised Learning

  • Dataset contains no labels: x1,...,xn
  • Goal(vaguely-posed): to find interesting structures in the data

 

标签:...,price,Machine,001,Supervised,Learning,its
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/yuelien/p/12904026.html

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