ICode9

精准搜索请尝试: 精确搜索
首页 > 其他分享> 文章详细

C/Cpp: dynamic vs. static constructor calls

2022-01-25 17:03:31  阅读:215  来源: 互联网

标签:const calls object dynamic constructor Thing vs new using


Calling constructors in c++ without new - Stack Overflow

Q:

I've often seen that people create objects in C++ using

Thing myThing("asdf");

Instead of this:

Thing myThing = Thing("asdf");

This seems to work (using gcc), at least as long as there are no templates involved. My question now, is the first line correct and if so should I use it?

Ans:

1.

Both lines are in fact correct but do subtly different things.

The first line creates a new object on the stack by calling a constructor of the format Thing(const char*).

The second one is a bit more complex. It essentially does the following

  1. Create an object of type Thing using the constructor Thing(const char*)
  2. Create an object of type Thing using the constructor Thing(const Thing&)
  3. Call ~Thing() on the object created in step #1

2.

I assume with the second line you actually mean:

Thing *thing = new Thing("uiae");

which would be the standard way of creating new dynamic objects (necessary for dynamic binding and polymorphism) and storing their address to a pointer. Your code does what JaredPar described, namely creating two objects (one passed a const char*, the other passed a const Thing&), and then calling the destructor (~Thing()) on the first object (the const char* one).

By contrast, this:

Thing thing("uiae");

creates a static object which is destroyed automatically upon exiting the current scope.

标签:const,calls,object,dynamic,constructor,Thing,vs,new,using
来源: https://blog.csdn.net/maxzcl/article/details/122688599

本站声明: 1. iCode9 技术分享网(下文简称本站)提供的所有内容,仅供技术学习、探讨和分享;
2. 关于本站的所有留言、评论、转载及引用,纯属内容发起人的个人观点,与本站观点和立场无关;
3. 关于本站的所有言论和文字,纯属内容发起人的个人观点,与本站观点和立场无关;
4. 本站文章均是网友提供,不完全保证技术分享内容的完整性、准确性、时效性、风险性和版权归属;如您发现该文章侵犯了您的权益,可联系我们第一时间进行删除;
5. 本站为非盈利性的个人网站,所有内容不会用来进行牟利,也不会利用任何形式的广告来间接获益,纯粹是为了广大技术爱好者提供技术内容和技术思想的分享性交流网站。

专注分享技术,共同学习,共同进步。侵权联系[81616952@qq.com]

Copyright (C)ICode9.com, All Rights Reserved.

ICode9版权所有