ICode9

精准搜索请尝试: 精确搜索
首页 > 其他分享> 文章详细

学术写作(Scientifi & Academic Writing in English)

2021-09-12 17:04:10  阅读:222  来源: 互联网

标签:what word Scientifi Writing Academic every quad was your


Rather than ‘Count every word’, we should ‘make every word count’. Remove every useless or extra word.

when writing articles in English:

1.Make the strategy of your text clear, not implicit.
2.Refer immediately to all the main items involved.
3.Make your important points clearly and early.
4.Make the text talk about the text itself.

As you revise, focus on the following:

1.Use precise and specific language throughout.
2.Replace general VERBS with more PRECISE VERBS
3.For more FORMALITY.
4.NOT is weaker than structures with no,none,never, and un-/in-/im-/ forms.
5.Avoid series of short, choppy sentences: link some and embed others within their neighbours.
6.Use short sentences for your strongest statements.
7.Eliminate wordiness.少写没用的话
8.Consider converting PASSIVE to ACTIVE VOICE
9.Improve cohesion gradually through END-FOCUS.

Remember: Focus and Link

\quad Start all of your writing with a fast, disorganised rough draft, because such ‘bad’ texts are the
easiest to improve by means of passive-to-active voice changes, end focus, and linkage.

  • Find the most vital, novel word in the sentence, the one revealing the newest information.
  • After this word, put a period (full-stop).
  • Move all the words following this end focus word to the left. Often the best place to insert words is after a ‘that’ or ‘which,’ .

Title

\quad Although the title is the first part of the research paper that will be read, it is often the last to be
written. Swales & Feak (1994) suggest that the research paper title should:

  • Indicate the topic of the study.
  • Indicate the scope of the study (i.e., neither overstating nor understating its importance).
  • Be self-explanatory to readers in the chosen area.
    Notice: avoid abbreviations in titles unless they are known to the general public.

Authors

\quad Editors often now require a declaration of participation stating each author’s contribution. You must
thus be able to justify the actual contribution of every author listed: Original idea? Planning? Data
collection? Statistics?
more details, check jornal formats.

Abstract

\quad According to Professor Lilleyman (Hall, 2003) an abstract should reveal:
− ‘why what was done was done
− what was done
− what was found
− what was concluded.’

标签:what,word,Scientifi,Writing,Academic,every,quad,was,your
来源: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44399975/article/details/117876812

本站声明: 1. iCode9 技术分享网(下文简称本站)提供的所有内容,仅供技术学习、探讨和分享;
2. 关于本站的所有留言、评论、转载及引用,纯属内容发起人的个人观点,与本站观点和立场无关;
3. 关于本站的所有言论和文字,纯属内容发起人的个人观点,与本站观点和立场无关;
4. 本站文章均是网友提供,不完全保证技术分享内容的完整性、准确性、时效性、风险性和版权归属;如您发现该文章侵犯了您的权益,可联系我们第一时间进行删除;
5. 本站为非盈利性的个人网站,所有内容不会用来进行牟利,也不会利用任何形式的广告来间接获益,纯粹是为了广大技术爱好者提供技术内容和技术思想的分享性交流网站。

专注分享技术,共同学习,共同进步。侵权联系[81616952@qq.com]

Copyright (C)ICode9.com, All Rights Reserved.

ICode9版权所有