ICode9
精准搜索请尝试： 精确搜索
首页
编程语言>
数据库
系统相关
互联网
其他分享
Python
Java
JavaScript
android
PHP
首页 > 编程语言> 文章详细

java-使用JUnit 5和Spring Boot 2.0.0进行的嵌套测试

2019-11-08 15:01:32  阅读：351  来源： 互联网

标签：spring-boot junit junit5 spring java


我正在尝试为我正在构建的应用程序编写一些嵌套的集成测试.

测试是相互叠加的,应该测试整个工作流程是否按预期进行.

我尝试这样做,如下所示：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
public class XMLTest {

    @BeforeAll
    public void setUp() {

        // Initialize some things
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("testA")
    class testA {

        @Test
        public void testGettingSomething() {
            ... test something ...
        }

        @Nested
        @DisplayName("testB")
        class testB {

            @Test
            public void testSomethingElse() {
                ... test something else ...
            }
        }
    }
}

但我总是得到错误

java.lang.Exception: No runnable methods at 
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.<init>

我想我读到@Nested注释来自JUnit 5,而Spring似乎想使用JUnit 4运行器.这可能是错误吗？如果是这样,我如何告诉Spring使用JUnit 5运行程序？

编辑1
我删除了RunWith(…)批注,并修复了该错误,但是现在我又得到了一个：

Tests not found

这似乎是一个奇怪的错误,因为Mureinik指出跑步者是JUnit 4的概念.还是我在这里感到困惑？

编辑2

这是依赖项列表：

[INFO] The following files have been resolved:
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-spring-boot-starter:jar:3.0.0:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-spring-boot:jar:3.0.0:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-spring:jar:3.0.0:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-server:jar:8.3.1:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-sass-compiler:jar:0.9.13:compile
[INFO]    org.w3c.css:sac:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin.external.flute:flute:jar:1.3.0.gg2:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-shared:jar:8.3.1:compile
[INFO]    org.jsoup:jsoup:jar:1.11.2:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin.external:gentyref:jar:1.2.0.vaadin1:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.9.4:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.9.0:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.9.4:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jdk8:jar:2.9.4:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:jar:2.9.4:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-parameter-names:jar:2.9.4:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:8.5.28:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el:jar:8.5.28:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:jar:8.5.28:compile
[INFO]    org.hibernate.validator:hibernate-validator:jar:6.0.7.Final:compile
[INFO]    javax.validation:validation-api:jar:2.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-web:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-themes:jar:8.3.1:compile
[INFO]    com.vaadin:vaadin-client-compiled:jar:8.3.1:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:test
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.2.3:compile
[INFO]    ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.2.3:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-to-slf4j:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO]    org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO]    javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:jar:1.3.2:compile
[INFO]    org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.19:runtime
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-test:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:test
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-test-autoconfigure:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:test
[INFO]    com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:jar:2.4.0:test
[INFO]    net.minidev:json-smart:jar:2.3:test
[INFO]    net.minidev:accessors-smart:jar:1.2:test
[INFO]    org.ow2.asm:asm:jar:5.0.4:test
[INFO]    org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO]    junit:junit:jar:4.12:test
[INFO]    org.assertj:assertj-core:jar:3.9.1:test
[INFO]    org.mockito:mockito-core:jar:2.15.0:test
[INFO]    net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:jar:1.7.10:compile
[INFO]    net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:jar:1.7.10:test
[INFO]    org.objenesis:objenesis:jar:2.6:test
[INFO]    org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO]    org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:jar:1.3:test
[INFO]    org.skyscreamer:jsonassert:jar:1.5.0:test
[INFO]    com.vaadin.external.google:android-json:jar:0.0.20131108.vaadin1:test
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-core:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-jcl:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-test:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:test
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-aop:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.13:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    com.zaxxer:HikariCP:jar:2.7.8:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.2.14.Final:compile
[INFO]    org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.2.Final:compile
[INFO]    org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO]    org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.22.0-GA:compile
[INFO]    antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO]    org.jboss:jandex:jar:2.0.3.Final:compile
[INFO]    com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.4:compile
[INFO]    dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO]    org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO]    javax.transaction:javax.transaction-api:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:jar:2.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:2.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-context:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-aspects:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:runtime
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    com.h2database:h2:jar:1.4.196:runtime
[INFO]    com.jysk.dbl:common:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO]    org.vaadin.spring.addons:vaadin-spring-addon-eventbus:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    com.jysk.dbl:common-security:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.security:spring-security-ldap:jar:5.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:5.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.ldap:spring-ldap-core:jar:2.3.2.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:5.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:5.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.7:compile
[INFO]    org.vaadin.spring.extensions:vaadin-spring-ext-core:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.vaadin.spring.extensions:vaadin-spring-ext-boot:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.vaadin.spring.extensions:vaadin-spring-ext-security:jar:2.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:5.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO]    com.jysk.dbl:common-selenium:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-edge-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-ie-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-opera-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.commons:commons-exec:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO]    com.google.code.gson:gson:jar:2.8.2:compile
[INFO]    com.google.guava:guava:jar:23.6-jre:compile
[INFO]    com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:1.3.9:compile
[INFO]    org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:jar:2.0.0:compile
[INFO]    com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:jar:2.1.3:compile
[INFO]    com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO]    org.codehaus.mojo:animal-sniffer-annotations:jar:1.14:compile
[INFO]    com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:jar:3.9.1:compile
[INFO]    com.squareup.okio:okio:jar:1.13.0:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.commons:commons-configuration2:jar:2.2:compile
[INFO]    commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO]    net.sf.saxon:Saxon-HE:jar:9.8.0-11:compile
[INFO]    mysql:mysql-connector-java:jar:5.1.45:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:jar:4.5.5:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.5.5:compile
[INFO]    org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.4.9:compile
[INFO]    commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.11:compile
[INFO]    org.samba.jcifs:jcifs:jar:1.3.14-kohsuke-1:compile
[INFO]    javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO]    javax.mail:mail:jar:1.4.7:compile
[INFO]    org.xmlunit:xmlunit-core:jar:2.5.1:compile
[INFO]    org.xmlunit:xmlunit-matchers:jar:2.5.1:compile
[INFO]    org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:jar:5.1.0:test
[INFO]    org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:jar:1.0.0:test
[INFO]    org.opentest4j:opentest4j:jar:1.0.0:test
[INFO]    org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:jar:1.1.0:test
[INFO]    org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:jar:1.3.1:test
[INFO]    org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:jar:1.3.1:test
[INFO]    org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:jar:5.1.0:test

相关的应该在底部.

解决方法:

您在类路径中具有不兼容的JUnit工件版本.

[INFO]    org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:jar:1.1.0:test
[INFO]    org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:jar:1.3.1:test
[INFO]    org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:jar:1.3.1:test
[INFO]    org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:jar:5.1.0:test

您需要确保对所有JUnit 5工件始终使用Jupiter 5.3.1和Platform 1.3.1.

标签：spring-boot,junit,junit5,spring,java
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191108/2008845.html

本站声明： 1. iCode9 技术分享网（下文简称本站）提供的所有内容，仅供技术学习、探讨和分享；
2. 关于本站的所有留言、评论、转载及引用，纯属内容发起人的个人观点，与本站观点和立场无关；
3. 关于本站的所有言论和文字，纯属内容发起人的个人观点，与本站观点和立场无关；
4. 本站文章均是网友提供，不完全保证技术分享内容的完整性、准确性、时效性、风险性和版权归属；如您发现该文章侵犯了您的权益，可联系我们第一时间进行删除；
5. 本站为非盈利性的个人网站，所有内容不会用来进行牟利，也不会利用任何形式的广告来间接获益，纯粹是为了广大技术爱好者提供技术内容和技术思想的分享性交流网站。

关于我们 | 联系我们 | 留言反馈

专注分享技术，共同学习，共同进步。侵权联系[81616952@qq.com]

Copyright (C)ICode9.com, All Rights Reserved.

ICode9版权所有